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International Journal of Latest Research in Science and Technology

DOI:10.29111/ijlrst   ISRA Impact Factor:3.35,  Peer-reviewed, Open-access Journal

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ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE AND PRODUCTION OF ENTEROTOXINS OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS SPP. ISOLATED FROM SAMPLES OF MILK IN DAIRY SHEEP

Research Paper Open Access

International Journal of Latest Research in Science and Technology Vol.3 Issue 6, pp 99-102,Year 2014

ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE AND PRODUCTION OF ENTEROTOXINS OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS SPP. ISOLATED FROM SAMPLES OF MILK IN DAIRY SHEEP

František Zigo,Milan Vasiľ, Juraj Elečko,Zuzana Farkašová,Martina Chripková

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Received : 02 December 2014; Accepted : 14 December 2014 ; Published : 31 December 2014

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Abstract

Milk samples from 450 sheep of Lacaune breed with machine milking were collected two times during one lactation season. After microbiological examinations and in vitro test of resistance to antibiotics, by PCR was determined presence of genes coding production of enterotoxins, and by Elisa methods production individual types of enterotoxins. The results suggested on higher occurrence of subclinical (5.9 %) and subacute (4.8 %) forms of mastitis. The coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS), and S. aureus were identified in 103 (70 %) from all 147 positive isolates. Besides to higher resistance to Oxacilin, Cloxacilin and Penicillin were determined in S. aureus, S. schleiferi, S. epidermidis and S. chromogenes the production of staphylococcal enterotoxins (SE) of type A, B, C and D.

Key Words   
Dairy sheep,Lacaune breed,Mastitis,Resistance,Staphylococcal enterotoxins

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To cite this article

František Zigo,Milan Vasiľ, Juraj Elečko,Zuzana Farkašová,Martina Chripková , " Antibiotic Resistance And Production Of Enterotoxins Of Staphylococcus Spp. Isolated From Samples Of Milk In Dairy Sheep ", International Journal of Latest Research in Science and Technology . Vol. 3, Issue 6, pp 99-102 , 2014

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