Sign In
Register
eISSN:2278-5299

International Journal of Latest Research in Science and Technology

DOI:10.29111/ijlrst   ISRA Impact Factor:3.35,  Peer-reviewed, Open-access Journal

A News Letter Sign UP!
LATEST ON LIGHT MATTER

Research Paper Open Access

International Journal of Latest Research in Science and Technology Vol.3 Issue 6, pp 45-51,Year 2014

LATEST ON LIGHT MATTER

Byungwhan Kim

Correspondence should be addressed to :

Received : 15 December 2014; Accepted : 22 December 2014 ; Published : 31 December 2014

Share
Download 125
View 177
Article No. 10420
Abstract

Latest discoveries on light matter including the earlier works are summarized. High resolution images of light matter are presented. A number of images of light matter collected from the Sun were once reported. The images clarified that light matter had mass. Light matter was also found composed of two types of matter as convinced from the energy distribution functions and images. The atomic percents of a newly measured light matter are 63.61, 5.66., 23.01, 7.71% for C, O, Ta and Re, respectively. The data showed that light matter is dominated by C and Ta. The chemical composition played a critical role in separating the electromagnetic energy possessed by light matter. Both transition metallic Ta and Re enable light matter to absorb an applied electric energy. The other magnetic energy is then absorbed by the C in terms of thermal energy. The particles involved in light matter were reasoned to match the positrons typically measured in laser experiments. The proposed atomic model attributed the source of light matter to the positron orbit structure in an atom. This led to a new atomic structure composed of a nucleus, electrons, and positrons. Pieces of orbit structures were presented and their validity was convinced by their formation with the two different types of light matter. Photon-related theory and interpretations such as the photosynthesis or photoelectric effect theory are reinterpreted because they are wrong as confirmed from the tangible light matter with mass and absorbed electromagnetic energy. As the two principles of quantum mechanics, discrete photons and entanglement were found to match the two different types of light matter comprising a photon gel. New chemic compositions of an ion aggregate of the Sun disclosed that the ion aggregate is dominated by C and B, followed by O. The major chemical elements of the electron were suggested to be B and C because they are part of the ion aggregate. The reporting chemical compositions of light matter and ion aggregate signified that the atom is made up of various chemical elements, leading to the concept of a chemical atom. With the new light properties, innovative optical sensors were able to be devised and they are briefly introduced.

Key Words   
The Sun; Light; Photon: Electron; Ion; Positron; Matter; Chemical Composition; Atomic Mode

Copyright
References
  1. Kim, Visible Photons and Energy Orbits, pp. 75, 77-79, HongReung Science Publishing Co., ISBN-979-11-5600-309-0, 2014.
  2. Kim, “Micron-sized photons of the Sun,” IJLRST 3(3), 122-126 (2014) , ISSN:2278-5299.
  3. Kim, “Wrong model of photon,” IJLRST 3(3), 54-60 (2014), ISSN:2278-5299
  4. Kim, “Collection of photons,” IJLRST 3(4), 1-11 (2014), ISSN:2278-5299
  5. L. Burke et al., “Positron production in multiphoton light-by-light scattering,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 1626–1629 (1997).
  6. Gahn et al., “Generating positrons with femtosecond-laser pulses,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, pp. 2662–2664 (2000).
  7. Chen et al, “Relativistic positron creation using ultraintense short pulse lasers,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 105001 (2009).
  8. Kim, Visible Photons and Energy Orbits, pp. 27, HongReung Science Publishing Co., ISBN-979-11-5600-309-0, 2014.
  9. Kim, Visible Photons and Energy Orbits (First Edition), pp. 115-117, HongReung Science Publishing Co., 2014.
  10. Kim, Visible Photons and Energy Orbits, pp. 77, HongReung Science Publishing Co., ISBN-979-11-5600-309-0, 2014.
  11. Kim, Visible Photons and Energy Orbits, pp. 75, HongReung Science Publishing Co., ISBN-979-11-5600-309-0, 2014.
  12. Nuriman, X. B. Song, and D. Sayipjamal, “Electron-positron pair production in a strong laser field enhanced by an assisted high frequency weak field”, Commun. Theor. Phys. 59, 331 (2013).
  13. Oluk, X. B.-Song, and D. “Sayipjamal, Electron-positron pair production in a strong asymmetric laser electric field”, Frnotiers Phys. 9(2), 157-163 (2014).
  14. Olofson and L. Holmlid, “Electron-positron pair production observed from laser-induced processes in ultra-dense deuterium D(-1)”, Laser and Particle Beams 32 (4), 537-548 (2014).
  15. B. Kim, Apparatus for monitoring electronic structures in atom and method for thereof, KR0044152, 2013.
  16. D. Anderson, “The positive electron”, Phys. Rev. 43, 6, 491 (1933).
  17. Hasegawa, S. Irie,S. Usami, and Y. Ohsawa, “Perpendicular nonlinear waves in an electron-positron-ion plasma, Phys. Plasmas 9, 2549 (2002).
  18. Einstein, “On a heuristic point of view about the creation and conversion of light,” Annalen der Physik17 (6): 132–148 (1905).
  19. B. Hoag, Velocity of electrons in a vacuum tube, http://www.vias.org/basicradio/basic_radio_02_03.html.
  20. Einstein, B. Podolsky, and N. Rosen, Can quantum-mechanical description of physical reality be considered complete?, Phys. Rev. 47, 777 (1935).
  21. Kim, Digital hologram sensor system for photographing plasma particles, KR1151588, 2012.
  22. Kim, Apparatus for photographing plasma particles method for detecting etch endpoint using the same, KR 1296958, 2013
  23. Kim and D. Jung, Method for measuring physical characteristics of deposition film and apparatus for thereof, KR1305804, 2013
  24. Kim and J. Jang, Method for monitoring electron behaviors of electrode matter surface using optical microscope and apparatus thereof, KR1418982, 2014.
  25. Kim and J. Seo, Monitoring of surface roughness of plasma-deposited films using optical microscopy-measured dark particle distributions, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 14, 7632 (2014).
  26. Kim and J. Seo, Method for measuring surface roughness of deposition film and apparatus thereof, KR1349447, 2014.
  27. Kim. D. Kim, and T. Kim, Visible micron-sized particles in an electronegative gas, Curr. Appl. Phys. 12, 5108 (2012).
  28. Jung and B. Kim, Ninth Asian-European International Conference on plasma surface Engineering (AEPSE 2013), Aug. 25-30, Korea, 2013.
  29. Kim, D. Jung, and D. Han, Plasma sensor for monitoring laser-interacting particles in contact with an electrode, Electron. Mat. Lett. 10, 655 (2014).
  30. J. Pike, F. Mackenroth, E. G. Hill, and S. J. Rose, “A photon-photon collider in a vacuum hohlraum,” Nature Photonics, DOI: 10.1038/NPHOTON.2014.95, 2014.
  31. Kim, Photon collecting method, 2014. (pending patent)
To cite this article

Byungwhan Kim , " Latest On Light Matter ", International Journal of Latest Research in Science and Technology . Vol. 3, Issue 6, pp 45-51 , 2014

Responsive image

MNK Publication was founded in 2012 to upholder revolutionary ideas that would advance the research and practice of business and management. Today, we comply with to advance fresh thinking in latest scientific fields where we think we can make a real difference and growth now also including medical and social care, education,management and engineering.

Responsive image

We offers several opportunities for partnership and tie-up with individual, corporate and organizational level. We are working on the open access platform. Editors, authors, readers, librarians and conference organizer can work together. We are giving open opportunities to all. Our team is always willing to work and collaborate to promote open access publication.

Responsive image

Our Journals provide one of the strongest International open access platform for research communities. Our conference proceeding services provide conference organizers a privileged platform for publishing extended conference papers as journal publications. It is deliberated to disseminate scientific research and to establish long term International collaborations and partnerships with academic communities and conference organizers.