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International Journal of Latest Research in Science and Technology

DOI:10.29111/ijlrst   ISRA Impact Factor:3.35,  Peer-reviewed, Open-access Journal

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Investigation of the Effects of High Power Nd: YAG Laser on Zirconium Silicate Surface Properties

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International Journal of Latest Research in Science and Technology Vol.9 Issue 4, pp 6-10,Year 2020

INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF HIGH POWER ND: YAG LASER ON ZIRCONIUM SILICATE SURFACE PROPERTIES

Alaa Salahaldin Awadala, Ahmed Elhassan Elfaky, Ali A. S. Marouf*

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Received : 02 July 2020; Accepted : 21 August 2020 ; Published : 31 August 2020

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Article No. 10999
Abstract

In this, study the influence of high power Nd: YAG laser irradiation on the hardness and surface properties of zirconium silicate (ZrSiO4) ceramics was investigated. Specimens of zirconium silicate (ZrSiO4) ceramic pieces were separated into four samples according to irradiation duration as follows: one control sample (no treatment), and three samples irradiated with Nd: YAG laser at irradiation times 3, 4 and 5 minutes. The irradiation was applied with fixed output power 60 W. The hardness and tensile strength were measured, SEM and EDX characterization was done and the optical properties were characterized by UV-vis spectroscopy. The present results show that high power (60 W) Nd: YAG laser provide higher hardness compared to non-treated surfaces. Extending irradiation time can induce higher hardness of the ceramics. SEM images demonstrate the formation of microstructures, smoother surface and solidification process occurring confirming the hardness results. EDX results reveal that laser irradiation does not change the chemical surface composition of ceramics. Moreover, Increase in transmittance of the irradiated zirconium silicate in the visible and near infrared range was also found using UV-vis spectroscopy.

Key Words   
Hardness; Laser Irradiation, Laser-matter interaction, Surface morphology, Surface Solidification,
Acknowledgement
First, we would like to express our heart full appreciation to almighty God. Secondly, to institute of laser in accessing the instrumentation and lastly to (Lab. Assistants) in institute of laser and college of science, Sudan University of Science and Technology.
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To cite this article

Alaa Salahaldin Awadala, Ahmed Elhassan Elfaky, Ali A. S. Marouf* , " Investigation Of The Effects Of High Power Nd: Yag Laser On Zirconium Silicate Surface Properties ", International Journal of Latest Research in Science and Technology . Vol. 9, Issue 4, pp 6-10 , 2020


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